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Guide

JPG vs PNG vs WebP: which image format to use

The right format keeps files small without hurting quality. Here is when to use each of the three most common image formats.

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Short answer

Use JPG for photos, PNG for screenshots and graphics that need sharp edges or transparency, and WebP for web pages when you want smaller files.

Side by side

JPGPNGWebP
CompressionLossyLosslessLossy or lossless
TransparencyNoYesYes
Best forPhotosScreenshots, logos, textWeb images
CompatibilityEverywhereEverywhereModern browsers and many apps

When to use each

  • JPG: photographs and images with smooth colour gradients, where small size matters more than perfect edges.
  • PNG: screenshots, interface captures, logos and anything with text or transparency.
  • WebP: images on web pages, where smaller files help pages load faster.

Convert free

Each tool converts many images at once and downloads them as a ZIP.

Tips

  • Keep your original files.
  • Do not convert JPG to PNG expecting better quality. It only makes the file bigger.
  • Captured something with RecBeam? Its screenshots save as PNG, which suits interface captures. See how to annotate a screenshot.

Video formats work the same way. See WebM vs MP4 and the full set of free tools.

Questions

Is WebP better than JPG?

WebP can often produce smaller files at similar quality, and it supports transparency. JPG is accepted by more older software.

Does converting reduce quality?

Converting to JPG or lossy WebP re-encodes the image, so a small loss is possible. Keep your original.

Are the converters free and private?

Yes. They run in your browser, so your images are not uploaded, and there is no sign-up.

Keep reading

Pillar guideFree toolsThe full overview this guide belongs to.GuideWebM vs MP4: which to use, and how to convert5 min readGuideHow to merge PDF files for free, without uploading4 min read

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